Basic Thai Phrases You Need To Learn before Traveling to Thailand
Thailand, the Land of Smiles, is one of the top tourist destinations in the world. You may witness royal palaces, great temples, ancient ruins, tropical beaches, and biodiverse dive spots. It’s not only that, but Thailand is also pretty affordable too; enjoy the cuisine and spots in this enchanting country.
In this article, we will be giving you Basic Thai Phrases that you could learn before traveling to Thailand. This includes greetings, asking for directions, getting help on emergencies, accommodation, food, and many more. Have fun studying Thai!
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Table of Contents
Thai 101
- Thai has 5 tones; Low, Mid, High, Falling and Rising. The meaning may change based on tone, however, Thai people will help you out.
- Thai script or alphabet has 44 consonants and 15 vowels
- Chan is “I,” however, males may use Phom and is exclusive for them.
- For males, to make your sentence or question more polite, add khráp at the last. For females, you need to add kh^a.
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Why is it important for travelers to know Thai Phrases?
Though Thai people study English in their school, some people are too shy to speak it. Most fluent ones are also found in the bustling cities like Bangkok and Chiang Mai. However, if you are planning to go to remote areas, it is better to prepare yourself with Thai phrases or google translate.
Locals would also enjoy hearing Foreigners speak their language. So maybe if you put effort into learning this, you will earn smiles or hopefully, a lot of Thai friends. Good luck on this learning adventure!
Greetings
Sa-wat-dii (khráp / kh^a) – Hi. Hello. (formal male/female)
Sa-wat-dii toon tsjaauw– Good Morning
Sa-wat-dii toon baaj – Good Afternoon
Sa-wat-dii toon jen – Good Evening
Raa trie sawad – Good Night
Laa kon – GoodBye (formal)
Sa-wat-dii khráp / kh^a – Good-Bye (informal male/female)
Sabaai-dii rue? – How are you?
Sabaai-dii – I am fine
Introduction
Kho thot – Excuse Me.
Phom/Di-chan cheu … – (Male/Female) my name is …
Chan mā cāk … – I am from …
Chan xasay yuu ni … – I live in …
Chan pen chaw … – I am (nationality).
(Example: Chan pen chaw Filippins– I am Filipino)
Basic Responses
Chai – Yes
Mai Chai – No
Tok long – Okay
`Adschá – Maybe
Jing jing rue – Really?
Karunaa – Please
Khop khoen khráp / kh^a– Thank You (Male / Female)
Mai pen rai – You are Welcome
Speaking
Phuut phaasa … dai mai– Do You Speak (language)?
Phuut phaasa ang-krit dai mai– Do You Speak English?
Kao jai – I understand
Mai khao jai – I don’t understand
Phuut phaasa thai mai dai – I can’t speak Thai
Chan phuut thai nidhnxy – I speak a little Thai.
Phuut iik thii – Please repeat it.
Phuut chaa chaa noi – Please speak more slowly
Chan mai keaci phaasa thai – Does someone speak English?
Phuut wa … ni pen phaasa thai – How to say … in Thai?
Directions and Places
Thii nai – Where?
… yuu thii nai – Where is the …?
Example: Hong nam yuu thii nai – Where is the toilet?
Sa-thaa-nii rot fai – Railway Station
Sanaam bin – Airport
Paai-rot-me – Bus stop
Rong-raem – Hotel
Rong phyabal – Hospital
Hāng srrph sink^hā – Mall
Rān sadwk sx – Department Store
Pai … na khráp / kh^a – Take me to …, please
Ja pai … yang rai – How do I go to ..?
Thāng hn … – Which way?
Thāng hn khx Sa-thaa-nii rot fai – Which way is the train station?
kuwaa – Right
Saai – Hidari
trong pai – Straight
Sue tua pai … noi – One ticket to …, please
Accommodation
Khun mii hong waang mai – Do you have any rooms available?
Hong samrap nueng-khon raakaa thao rai? – How much is a room for one person?
Phom/Di-chan ja yu … kuen – I will stay for … nights.
Food
Kho to saamrap … thi khráp / kh^a – A table for … person(s), please.
Kho duu menuu khráp / kh^a– Can I see the menu, please?
Khwām phies′ khxng rān xāhār khx xar – What is the specialty of the Restaurant?
Chan tong kaan kin xāhār thai – I want to eat Thai food.
Phom/di-chan mai kin … – I don’t eat ….
Dum – Drink
Muu – pork
Nuea – beef
Kai – beef
Plaa– Fish
Kho … kaew nueng – May I have a glass of ….
Bia – Beer
Naam plao – Water
Chiyo! – Cheers!
Keb ngern duai –The check, please?
Shopping
Thao rai – How much Thèā hr
Nīi thao rai – How much is this?
Kun mī khnād nī hm – Do you have that (near you) in my size
Kun rap bat kredit mai – Do you accept credit card?
At-traa laek plien tao rai – What is the exchange rate?
Chan tong kaan – I need …
Yaa – medicine
Xahar – food
Kherxng dm – drinks
Khxng thī ralk – souvenirs
Emergency
Tasukete – Help.
Phom/Chan tongkaan khwaam chuai luea – I need your help.
Phom/Chan ja jaang taamruat – I’ll call the Police
Phom/Chan long thaang – I’m lost.
Krapao khong phom/chan haai – I lost my bag
Phom/Chan mai sabaai – I am sick.
Phom/Chan tongkaan mo – I need a doctor.
Chan txngkār tidtx sthān thūt khxng chn – I want to contact my Embassy.
Counting
Nueng – One
Song – Two
Saam – Three
Sii – Four
Haa – Five
Hok – Six
Jet – Seven
Paet – Eight
Kao – Nine
Sip – Ten
Sip-et – Eleven
Yii-sip song – Twenty Two
Nueng roi – One Hundred
Nueng phan – One Thousand
Nueng Muen – Ten Thousand
Nueng saen– One Hundred Thousand
Nueng laan – One Million
Other terms that may be of use
Pord thāyrūp chn – please take my picture
Chn sāmārth thāyrūp d hm – can I take pictures?
Chn sāmārth khêā – can I enter?
Thāng khêā (Thāngxxk) xyū thīhn – where is the entrance (exit)
Swy – Beautiful
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The Basic Thai Phrases for your travel in Thailand will be helpful in your interactions with locals as well as in emergencies. Bookmark this article now and start practicing your Thai!
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